More than two thirds of the people have less than USD 2 per day at their disposal and are thus – according to a World Bank definition – extremely poor. But much of this wealth generation has not translated to significantly higher average incomes or more jobs, and inequality in the region remains high. Context examples . globalization in africa. Sub- Saharan Africa is a little isolated from the rest of the classical world due to the Sahara desert making northern transportation hard, and traveling across the Indian Ocean was not being done on a large scale. Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) - Sub-Saharan Africa from The World Bank: Data Black Africa. adjective. Temperatures average around 64 degrees year round everywhere except at the more temperate southern tip of the continent and in cooler upland zones. Slave trade in Sub-Saharan Africa presented many problems for African tribes and their people. Africa - the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean. – Kofi Annan, Former UN Secretary-General. Almost half of poor people in Sub-Saharan Africa live in just five countries: Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Ethiopia, and Madagascar. It is a genuine geographic term to delineate a very real physical separation between North Africa and the rest of Africa. Sub-saharan definition, of, relating to, or in Africa south of the Sahara Desert: a sub-Saharan country; sub-Saharan peoples. For everyone everywhere, literacy is…a basic human right. Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. Since 1923, the Sahara Desert has expanded by 10 percent, especially affecting people living in the Sahel region. • 48 million youth (ages 15-24) are illiterate. Nowadays, even though this practice has decreased in many countries, it is declining at a very modest rate in the sub-Saharan Africa, where child marriage is still a common practice. There have been rapid democratic transitions, leading to more responsive and accountable governments. I've driven deep into the Sahara in Morocco, Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Chad, Libya, Sudan (through all of Darfur). sub-Saharan definition: 1. relating to the part of the continent of Africa that is south of the Sahara Desert : 2…. Digital connectivity has increased rapidly in sub-Saharan Africa (Figure 3.1). Coordinate term: super-Saharan. It contrasts with North Africa, whose territories are part of the League of Arab states within the Arab world. They contribute to a broader definition of poverty to include “time poverty,” and to a broader definition of work to include household work. [2] It contrasts with North Africa, which is considered a part of the Arab world. List of Sub-Saharan African Countries. Common infections in this region include malaria, meningitis, tuberculosis, HIV, and HIV/AIDS. Sub-­Saharan Africa now accounts for half the world’s extreme poor (figure 1b). During this period, growth has been stronger in Sub-Saharan Africa than in the OECD-area. It was discovered in 2007 and produced more… This is because seventy percent of the continent lies between the tropic of Cancer and the tropic of Capricorn. Subsaharan Africa is a peripheral world region with neocolonial economic patterns. Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. The Africa Development Forum Series was created in 2009 to focus on issues of significant relevance to Sub-Saharan Africa’s social and economic develop-ment. Same-Sex Attraction. In Sub-Saharan Africa. However, if strictly applied, this term would exclude South Africa, most of which lies outsi… (noun) While the global digital divide is still large, the gap with the rest of the world is narrowing fast. • … The global share of African urban residents is projected to grow from 11.3 percent in 2010 to 20.2 percent by 2050. Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo (Brazzaville) Congo (Democratic Republic) Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Equatorial Guinea ... South Africa Sudan … • More than 1 in 3 adults cannot read. UNESCO The constitution of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) was adopted by 20 countries at the London Conference in November 1945 and entered into effect on 4 November 1946. It is transmitted by flies and is endemic in various regions of Sub-Saharan Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa. Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. 1a The extreme poverty rate and the number of people living in extreme poverty have fallen in almost every region Number and share of population living on less than $1.90 a day (2011 … 25 million Africans are infected with the HIV virus, including approximately 2.9 … The large region of Africa that lies S of the Sahara desert. The modern term sub-Saharan corresponds with the standard representation of North as above and South as below. (Following the expansion of the Caliphate, North Africa was heavily settled by Arabs, who mingled with these native peoples. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (India) SSA. Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically and ethnoculturally, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. According to the United Nations, it consists of all African countries and territories that are fully or partially south of the Sahara. (ˌsʌbsəˈhærən, -ˈhɛərən, -ˈhɑːrən) adjective. In response to the need for research surrounding financial inclusion, GeoPoll ran a study on the State of Financial Services in Sub-Saharan Africa to understand how youth in six African nations spend, save, and invest. Temperatures average around 64 degrees year round everywhere except at the more temperate southern tip of the continent and in cooler upland zones. Somalia, Djibouti, Comoros and Mauritania are geographically part of Sub-Saharan Africa, but also part of the Arab world. USA Specific Surface Area (solid property) SSA. ‘I mean, how bad is it compared with other regions in sub-Saharan Africa that are also in need?’. Noun. It is transmitted by flies and is endemic in various regions of Sub-Saharan Africa. Global prevalence of active cases of trachoma has decreased from 146 million in 1995 to 84 million in 2007. sub-Saharan peoples. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. No. Politically, it consists of all African countries that are fully or partially located south of the Sahara. SSA. Child marriage is a serious violation of every child’s right to reach their independence and full potential. From or forming part of the African regions south of the Sahara desert. In sub-Saharan Africa, desertification may force up to 50 million people to flee their homes by 2020. The inclusiveness of growth is an issue underlying many of the core policy challenges facing Sub Saharan Africa. Most of sub-Saharan Africa has a tropical climate. Gender bonds are broadly defined as bonds that support the advancement, empowerment and equality of women, though no official definition exists. • More than 1 in 3 adults cannot read. Africa south of the Sahara. Common infections in this region include malaria, meningitis, tuberculosis, HIV, and HIV/AIDS. ‘Blackcaps spending the summer in northern and eastern Europe are wholly migratory and winter south to sub-Saharan Africa.’. ECONOMIC GROWTH IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA BY ABASS ADEWALE BELLO . Chapter 5. Approximately 650 million young girls are married before their 18 th birthday (UNICEF, 2018). Hunger, disease and poverty continue to extract a painful toll throughout sub-Saharan Africa. Internet penetration in Africa stands at 21.8% of the population, leaving the majority of the continent’s population offline. The name given to the original Dutch settlers, who first came to South Africa in the 1600's. The global share of African urban residents is projected to grow from 11.3 percent in 2010 to 20.2 percent by 2050. critical in urban sub-Saharan Africa (hereafter SSA), where levels of coverage, at 40 percent, are significantly lower than those of other developing regions, see Joint Monitoring Program JMP (2015a,) p. 76. These include the … GDP (current US$) Population, total. The map with nine countries of sub-Saharan Africa including the number of samples tested in seven countries (location of testing canters and number is shown for Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa, Sudan and Zimbabwe and aggregated national number is shown for Uganda and Zambia) as of 15 May 2020. See more. SSA. Across sub-Saharan Africa, staple grain crops provide the foundation for household food security through both income generation and direct consumption by small farming households. Enacted in May 2000, the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) is the cornerstone of U.S. economic engagement with the countries of sub-Saharan Africa… (Following the expansion of the Caliphate, North Africa was heavily settled by Arabs, who mingled with these native peoples. Africa - the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean. Adjective. Definition of sub-saharan adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. buffer zones. Sub-Saharan Africa roughly constitutes black Africa, whereas the indigenous populations of North Africa are the lighter-skinned Berbers (throughout the Maghreb) and Egyptians (in Egypt). Since the end of the last Ice Age, the north and sub-Saharan regions of Africa have been separated by the extremely harsh climate of the sparsely populated Sahara, forming an effective barrier interrupted by only the Nile River. Definition of sub-Saharan. The papers in this volume examine the links between gender, time use, and poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa. This summary takes a circumspect view of technical change in maize production. Sub-Saharan Africa: 1 n the region of Africa to the south of the Sahara Desert Synonyms: Black Africa Example of: geographic area , geographic region , geographical area , geographical region a … https://voxdev.org/.../social-structure-and-conflict-sub-saharan-africa Medical Dictionary, © 2009 Farlex and Partners Want to thank TFD for its existence? College of Medicine, Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Nigeria and Institute of Lassa Fever Research … 3 Patterns of economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa Many countries in Sub-Saharan Africa have experiences high growth during the last decade. Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically and ethnoculturally, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. Sub-Saharan Africa roughly constitutes black Africa, whereas the indigenous populations of North Africa are the lighter-skinned Berbers (throughout the Maghreb) and Egyptians (in Egypt). Overall, the frequency of armed conflicts seems to be on a downward trend. University of Stellenbosch Business School . Sub-Saharan Africa is a diverse region. In sub-Saharan Africa, 59 million children between the ages of 5 and 17 work instead of playing and going to school. Urban areas currently contain 472 million people, and will double over the next 25 years. of, pertaining to, or in Africa south of the Sahara Desert. According to the GSMA , the number of SIM cards in use in Sub-Saharan Africa reached 731 million at the end of 2016, and is expected to rise to nearly one billion by 2020. The UN Development Program lists 46 of Africa’s 54 countries as “sub-Saharan,” excluding Algeria, Djibouti, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Somalia, Sudan and Tunisia. Preparation of UNDP report on poverty in sub-Saharan Africa 1 Jan 1998- present ; US$307,999. Peripheral regions usually supply raw materials, food, and cheap labor to the core industrial countries. • 182 million adults are unable to read and write. It contrasts with North Africa, which is considered a part of the Arab world. Most of the population in Subsaharan Africa works in subsistence agriculture to make a living and feed their families. Even with this more optimistic scenario, Latin America, Caribbean and mostly sub-Saharan Africa … Context examples . Further, the one percent increase in SSA city dwellers with access to improved The term Sub-Saharan is not a euphemism. a sub-Saharan country. sub - Saharan ( not comparable ) Of or pertaining to that part of Africa which lies south of the Sahara Desert . Sub-Saharan Africa sustained rapid economic growth and investment in the early 2000s, a period dubbed by some experts as Africa Rising. • 182 million adults are unable to read and write. What does sub-saharan-africa mean? However, the WHO regions of South-East Asia, Eastern Mediterranean, Western Pacific, and the Americas are also at risk. During the ancient era, numerous civilizations began to emerge throughout Europe, Asia and North Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is often regarded as the world's fastest urbanizing region. Soaring Society of America. – Kofi Annan, Former UN Secretary-General. Tropical Africa is an alternative modern label, used for the distinctive ecology of the region. 5. sub-Saharan Africa. It contrasts with North Africa, which is considered a part of the Arab world. By 2015, that number had … More than 40 percent of the global poor live in economies affected by fragility, conflict and violence, and that number is expected to rise to 67 percent in the next decade. Sub-Saharan Africa as a geographical term refers to the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara.A political definition of Sub-Saharan Africa, instead, covers all African countries which are fully or partially located south of the Sahara (excluding Sudan). For everyone everywhere, literacy is…a basic human right. 1. ‘It's the introduction of an electronic medical record in one of the poorest regions of sub-Saharan Africa.’. List of Sub-Saharan African Countries. 4. : of, relating to, or being the part of Africa south of the Sahara. These tools were used by sub- Saharan Africans, they are made of bone which makes them strong. Slaves became the center of trade between Africa and European countries. It is designed It features heavily in the IMF's recent Regional Economic Outlook for Sub Saharan Africa, to be released on April 24. • 48 million youth (ages 15-24) are illiterate. Learn more. The continent produces more than 112 million tons of grain per year, and the grain sub-sector accounts for approximately 37 percent of incomes.1 This is because seventy percent of the continent lies between the tropic of Cancer and the tropic of Capricorn. South Africa . At the same time, between 2000 and 2017, Southern Asia achieved the greatest overall reduction in MMR: a decline of nearly 60% (from an MMR of 384 down to 157). It occurs in developing countries in areas of poor sanitation and crowded conditions. The large region of Africa that lies S of the Sahara desert. Yet today the Sahara is more often seen as a barrier, cutting Africa in two. School enrollment, primary (% gross) CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) Life expectancy at birth, total (years) GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) Statistical Capacity score (Overall average) Governance and social reconstruction of war-torn societies 1 Sep 1997- present ; US$228,366. In Africa, every fifth child is cheated out of childhood and forced into child labor. It is experiencing the fastest population growth in the world – at 13.9% its population is expected to grow more than twice as fast as emerging and developing countries overall between 2014 and … Sub-Saharan Africa is the only region, aside from Latin America and the Caribbean, where any country has fully achieved or surpassed parity in a lower house of parliament. Sub-Saharan Africa is the part of Africa that is south of the Sahara.It includes of all the countries of Africa that are fully or partly located south of the Sahara desert (except Sudan). Sub-Saharan Africa has put its lost decades behind and made significant strides on the social, political and economic fronts since the turn of the 21st century. Many Sub-Saharan African countries perform well, and several countries perform exceptionally well, on proportions of women in government (indicator 5d and 5d). 5.1. Africa Literacy Facts. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is often regarded as the world's fastest urbanizing region. Adjunct Faculty/Economics School of Business (Graduate Program) Strayer University Anne Arundel Campus, 1520 Jabez Run Millersville Md.21108. The list of countries or areas contains the names of countries or areas in alphabetical order, their three-digit numerical codes used for statistical processing purposes by the Statistics Division of the United Nations Secretariat, and their three-digit alphabetical codes assigned by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Sub-Saharan Africa is home to a young and growing population which will total 1 billion by 2018. (African Trypanosomiasis, NCI Thesaurus) Dairy products, eggs and white meat were very expensive in most low-income and lower middle–income countries, while most fruit and vegetables were relatively expensive in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. Real GDP Growth in Sub-Saharan African Countries 1991–2013 _____ 54 5.2. Other articles where Sub-Saharan Africa is discussed: petroleum: Sub-Saharan Africa: Sub-Saharan Africa, primarily West Africa, holds a rich resource base with multiple supergiant and giant fields. Sub-Saharan Africa - the region of Africa to the south of the Sahara Desert. Somalia, Djibouti, Comoros and Mauritania are geographically part of Sub-Saharan Africa, but also part of the Arab world. Carl Cronje Drive, Bellville 7530, Cape Town. (ICT) IN EDUCATION IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA A comparative analysis of basic e-readiness in schools. Sub-Saharan Africa alone accounted for roughly two-thirds (196 000) of maternal deaths, while Southern Asia accounted for nearly one-fifth (58 000). There have been numerous episodes of widespread adoption of improved seed and long-term achievements in the development of the maize seed industry in Sub-Saharan Africa. Researchers searched four databases including Pubmed and African Journals Online, and identified 15 papers published between January 2000 and December 2018 that focused on harmful traditional practices of men of ages 15–59 years across Sub-Saharan Africa. ‘In South Africa, and much of sub-Saharan Africa, mortality is currently spiralling upwards.’ ‘An appropriately developed score might be useful in audit, research, and clinical practice in sub-Saharan Africa.’ ‘The idea that sub-Saharan Africa is an amorphous whole - one huge basket case - is … In Sub-Saharan Africa. Black Africa. It is not a single country, and shouldn’t be treated as such. Beginning to the north, Ghana boasts the most recent potential supergiant, the Jubilee field, with potential reserves of 2 billion barrels. Sub-Saharan Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa. The region of Africa south of the Sahara (also called Sub-Saharan Africa) is made up of 49 of the 54 African nations. Roughly 920 million people live there. This later developed into wanting slaves. Viability of gender bonds in sub-Saharan Africa. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. If we take actions to stimulate growth and to better divide up the profits of that one, the World Bank considers that 500 million people could get out of extreme poverty soon. While the absolute number of people living in global poverty has decreased over the last several decades, in Sub-saharan Africa, the number has increased, and substantially so. The 15 Sub-Saharan African Countries with High Potential According to Coface Governance and peace building 1 Dec 1996- present ; US$357,000. Sub-Saharan Africa as a geographical term refers to the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara.A political definition of Sub-Saharan Africa, instead, covers all African countries which are fully or partially located south of the Sahara (excluding Sudan). 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